Callicarpa longissima
長葉紫珠
Callicarpa longissima (Hemsl.) Merr.
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Merr., Philippine Journal of Science 12: 108. 1917. (Philipp. J. Sci. (Bot.))
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
Liu, Illustrations of native and introduced ligneous plants of Taiwan 2: 1207. fig. 1015. 1962. (Ill. Nat. Intr. Lign. Pl. Taiwan)
異名
-
Callicarpa longifolia Lam. var. longissima Hemsl.
-
Callicarpa taiwaniana SuzukiSuzuki, Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa 25: 130. 1935. (Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formos.)
-
Callicarpa longifolia auct. non Lam.Mori, Short Flora of Formosa 179. 1936. (Short Fl. Formos.)
各語言俗名
-
中尖尾楓.
-
英Long-leaved beauty-berry.
-
日ながばむらさき.
參考文獻
-
Yeh-Ching Liu, Fu-Yuan Lu & Chern-Hsiung Ou, Trees of Taiwan revised . 1994. (Tr. Taiwan rev. ed.)
-
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)
特徵描述
生活型
tree-shrub
形態特徵
- Shrubs or small trees, 1–3(–7) m tall; branchlets 4-angled, densely red-brown glandular dotted, nodes with a ring of multicellular hairs, glabrate in age.
- Leaves chartaceous, lanceolate, elliptic or oblong-lanceolate, usually 17–23 cm long, 3–6 cm wide, apex acute to long acuminate, base cuneate, margin obscurely serrulate to subentire, base sparsely cup-shaped glandular, subdensely to densely red-brown glandular dotted on both surfaces, subglabrous except densely multicellular hairy along prominent veins adaxially, glabrous abaxially, lateral veins 12–20 pairs; petioles 1–2 cm long, densely multicellular hairy adaxially, glabrous abaxially.
- Inflorescence 6–8-branched; peduncle 1–2.5 cm long; bracts linear to lanceolate. Flowers pedicellate; calyx teeth shallowly triangular, tube scabrid outside; corolla lobes glabrous on both surfaces, purplish, tube glabrous; filaments glabrous; ovary with brownish glandular dots.
- Fruit globose, concave at apex, ca 2.5 mm across, brownish glandular dotted.
分布
- 台灣 : rare, at low elevations in central and northern parts of the island.
- 世界 : Southeastern to southern China, Japan, Vietnam.
引證標本
TAIPEI: Wulai, J. L. Wang s. n. in 1965. NANTOU: Lienhuachih, Yu et al. s. n. in 1955. CHIAYI: Alishan, Kanehira & Suzuki s. n. in 1916.
參考文獻
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